7 points to raise 3 points to repair an article to understand the depth of oil, not afraid of being fooled.

7 points to raise 3 points to repair an article to understand the depth of oil, not afraid of being fooled.

  Engine oil is the blood of the engine, which has the functions of lubrication, cooling, wear reduction, cleaning, sealing and rust prevention. A truly suitable engine oil for car engines can not only fully protect the engine, but also bring excellent driving experience and more economical fuel consumption performance.

  How to choose the engine oil in the end? I believe many car owners don’t understand and are too lazy to think about it. When the car is being maintained, it will be handed over directly to the 4S shop. But is the engine oil in 4S shop really worth that much money? The more expensive the oil recommended by 4S shop, the better? After the warranty comes out in three to five years, will you still go to the 4S shop for maintenance?

  Therefore, how to choose an engine oil that really suits your car should be what every car owner needs to know. If you want your car to stay with you for a longer time, you need 7 points for maintenance and 3 points for repair.

  In this article, we introduce how to choose a really suitable engine oil from the perspective of popular science for engines with different car series, different displacements, different powers and even different car ages. When recommending more expensive engine oil in 4S shop, we have reason to refuse or indeed accept the engine better.

7 points to raise 3 points to repair an article to understand the depth of oil, not afraid of being fooled.

  Many engine oil brands are marked with two important parameters in the most conspicuous place of the outer packaging: SAE engine oil viscosity standard and API engine oil grade standard. The former, such as 0W-40, 0W-30, 5W-40, 10W-60, etc., indicate the different viscosities of engine oil at low temperature and high temperature. The lower the number before "W", the better the low-temperature fluidity and the smoother the low-temperature cold start. The higher the number after "-",the higher the viscosity at high temperature, and the better the lubricity and sealing performance. At present, the widely used API grade of engine oil ranges from SL to SN PLUS, and the latest API grade has been developed to SP in 2020. From "SA" to "SP", with each increment of a letter, the performance of the engine oil will be better than the previous one, and there will be more additives in the engine oil to protect the engine. It can be clearly seen from the above table that the true meaning of oil viscosity.

Fluidity of engine oils with different SAE grades at 0℃

  0W is easy to understand. In the northern region where the temperature is very low, we can directly choose 0W or 5W engine oil, so we don’t have to worry too much. However, the kinematic viscosity of engine oil at 100℃ needs our careful choice. For most gasoline and diesel vehicles, when the engine water temperature reaches the normal 85-95℃, the engine oil temperature is in the range of 90-110℃, and it will not change greatly with the outside temperature. Therefore, the choice of 100℃ kinematic viscosity of engine oil only depends on the high-temperature viscosity requirements of engines of brand cars, regardless of the external environment temperature. To put it more bluntly, different engines should choose different engine oils with kinematic viscosity of 100℃, that is, the number after "-".

  The higher this number, such as XW-405060′ s 100℃ high kinematic viscosity engine oil (hereinafter referred to as high viscosity engine oil), the greater the viscosity at high temperature, the thicker the oil film, the stronger the shear resistance, and the better the lubricity. The better the sealing between piston and cylinder wall, the better the dynamic response when driving at high speed. At the same time, it can also suppress the noise of the engine more effectively, but compared with waste oil. On the contrary, the smaller this number is, such as the 100℃ low kinematic viscosity engine oil of XW-3020168 (hereinafter referred to as "low viscosity engine oil"), it is easier to reach the normal working temperature at low temperature, and it is more fluid and fuel-efficient at high temperature. However, the oil film is easy to tear and lose its lubrication function when driving fiercely for a long time. A Japanese sports car owner used ordinary 20 low-viscosity engine oil to get off the track, which led to the engine size tile burning cylinder pulling to overhaul the engine. In addition, due to the relatively poor sealing performance of low-viscosity engine oil, the cylinder pressure couple releases pressure, which shows that when running at high speed, the engine speed rises but the speed does not rise, and the engine noise is relatively obvious. In order to solve these problems of low viscosity engine oil, it is often necessary to add more anti-wear and anti-wear additives, so the price is relatively expensive. This also reminds everyone that when choosing low viscosity engine oil, you must choose the engine oil of the regular big factory brand.

Tragic example of burning tiles

  In addition, I have to say that the API standard can’t prove the quality of this oil. All oil manufacturers prepare their own oil according to API standards, and they can generally pass as long as they are willing to spend money to do bench tests in the United States. It’s like taking an exam. If you pass the exam with a score of 60 out of 100, you can get a "diploma". As long as it is not fake engine oil, engine oil meeting API SL, SM, SN, SN PLUS and SP levels will not cause damage to the engine, but it may not be suitable for your car. A really good engine oil, sometimes the API level is not high, let’s talk about it in detail below.

  If the API standard in the United States is a passing line, then the ACEA standard in Europe is a good line with a score above 75. The European ACEA standard requires higher and more stringent quality of engine oil, which has stricter requirements for engine testing than API, such as adding a more stringent 150℃ HTHS high temperature shear test. Engine oil with API certification but no ACEA certification is not allowed to be sold in Europe.

  For European cars, especially European turbocharged engines, there are strict requirements for the high temperature shear value of HTHS at 150℃, which needs to reach above 3.5. Different from the idea that Atkinson cycle and hybrid technology are widely used in Japan to improve the thermal efficiency, the European system prefers to use turbocharging to improve the thermal efficiency of the engine, which also passively improves the working temperature of the engine, so it requires higher HTHS values. The higher the HTSH value, the better the stability of the oil film at high temperature, and it is not easy to be torn, thus avoiding direct friction between metals (boundary friction).

7 points to raise 3 points to repair an article to understand the depth of oil, not afraid of being fooled.

  ACEA contains the A/B/C/E standard, which represents the requirements of gasoline and diesel engines for engine oil. For most domestic gasoline engines, we only need to look at the A standard. As shown in the above figure, ACEA A3/B3, we only need to look at A3. The HTHS corresponding to A3 is above 3.5, which is suitable for most European turbocharged engines. Due to the increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements and the development trend of low viscosity engine oil, the highest A5 HTHS at present is between 2.9 and 3.5, and the SAE viscosity is roughly XW-20/30.

  Write here and make a small summary. American API standards are universal. Just look at them, and don’t even use them as an important reference. If the API standard font on an oil bottle is particularly large and eye-catching, it means that it is hiding something. When choosing engine oil, you are advised to look at the European ACEA standard. The requirements of Japanese and American departments for HTHS are between 2.6 and 3.5, the corresponding ACEA standard is A5, the requirements of European departments for HTHS are above 3.5, and the corresponding AECA standard is A3.

  If you want to know more about the ACEA 2016 standard, you can download the PDF document yourself:

  https://www.acea.be/news/article/acea-oil-sequences-2016-august-2018-update

  However, remembering ACEA A5 and A3 is not enough.

  ACEA engine oil standard has been very strict. If the engine oil that meets this standard can score 75 points, the engine oil that meets the engine oil standard issued by the main engine factory itself can get excellent results of more than 85 points. Therefore, oil manufacturers are actually very tired. They not only have to spend money to make API standards and sell them to most parts of the world, but also spend money to do ACEA tests and sell them to Europe. It will take more money and time if they want to get the certification from the OEM.

7 points to raise 3 points to repair an article to understand the depth of oil, not afraid of being fooled.

  From the above picture, we can see three major certifications: European ACEA A3/B4; American API sn/sm; Main engine plants MB-Approval 229.5/229.3 (Mercedes-Benz certification), VW 502 00/505 00 (Volkswagen certification) and Porsche A40 (Porsche) certification. The engine oil certified by the main engine factory can be safely and boldly selected. Each OEM’s global official website has its own certified oil PDF document, which can be searched. The following one is from Mercedes-Benz:

  https://bevo.mercedes-benz.com/bevolistenmain.php? navigation_path=bevolisten&language_id=0&blatt=229.5&content_action=show&mark=229.5&suchbegriff=229.5#close

Examples of Mercedes-Benz certified engine oil
Examples of Mercedes-Benz certified engine oil

  So there are so many oils that meet the OEM certification, how should we choose? Read the instructions first! For example, the 2017 W213 Mercedes-Benz E-Class uses the M274 engine, and the instruction manual reads: Choose engine oil products that meet the MB229.5 standard. Under the premise of meeting this standard, we can choose different viscosity oils. For example, Mobil’s 0W-30 and 0W40 both meet this standard. If you want to save more fuel, you can choose 0W-30 engine oil, but low viscosity engine oil can’t suppress noise well, and the engine noise will increase. If you want quietness and dynamic response at high speed, you can choose 0W-40 engine oil, but you may use waste oil in your daily car. The main purpose of using the car is to travel in the city or to run long distances frequently. At this time, you need to think it over. For most family cars, I suggest that the thinner the SAE viscosity, the better, on the basis of meeting the engine oil standard.

  In addition, many Volkswagen car owners asked if the oil products they bought were not certified by the public, but only the certification of Mercedes-Benz could be used. It can be definitely answered that except for super-running, the engine oil that meets the certification of Mercedes-Benz MB229.5 can be used in European cars, and the engine oil certification of Mercedes-Benz is the most stringent for European cars (except super-running). Why do you say that besides super-running? The engine speed of supercar or sports car is too high and the working environment is harsh. It is best to use the engine oil certified by supercar main engine factory. For example, Ferrari’s certified oil is Shell.

  But I haven’t finished yet. The engine oil certified by the main engine factory can do the most comprehensive protection for the engine, but all-round development doesn’t mean all-round Excellence. We can also choose better engine oil according to our own demands for driving experience, quietness, fuel economy, cold start, and even playing off the track.

  As mentioned at the beginning, API SN standard engine oil does not represent good engine oil. Because it can’t represent all the characteristics and parameters of engine oil, even if they are all called synthetic engine oil, their performances are very different with different base oils. Poly (α-olefin) synthetic oil (PAO for short) is produced into high-purity base oil by natural gas hydrogenation polymerization. It has good low-temperature fluidity and oxidation resistance, and is an ideal base oil for preparing high-grade and special lubricating oil.

7 points to raise 3 points to repair an article to understand the depth of oil, not afraid of being fooled.

  However, the API grade of engine oil with high PAO content is not high. This is why, as mentioned at the beginning, API SN grade engine oil is not the best engine oil. For example, the domestic Mobil FS 0W-30 API is SL, and the top technology of Limo engine oil flagship product, 0W-30 API, is SM. In fact, API SN and SN PLUS grades mainly improve the requirements of environmental protection and low-speed early combustion of engine oil, and have little to do with lubricity.

7 points to raise 3 points to repair an article to understand the depth of oil, not afraid of being fooled.

  Besides PAO base oil, there are Ester oil base oils. Ester base oils have excellent lubricity, especially whale ester, lard modified oil, etc., but their low-temperature fluidity is poor and they are easy to be oxidized. At the same time, in view of animal protection and cost, the current ester base oils are all artificially synthesized. Ester base oil can be used as an additive of PAO base oil to improve its lubrication performance. Pure ester oil, such as NUTEC in Japan, is a favorite product of many street car racing enthusiasts.

  As we all know, there are mineral oil, semi-synthetic oil and fully synthetic oil, and the replacement mileage is 5000 km, 7500 km and 10000 km respectively, but the replacement mileage is not fixed according to different car scenes. If you often run high-speed, the whole synthetic engine oil can be extended to 15,000 kilometers for oil change. If there are frequent traffic jams or ethanol gasoline is used, it is best to change it every 8,500 kilometers in synthetic engine oil.

  Why do you need to change the oil in advance when using ethanol gasoline? Let’s talk about the various parameters of engine oil. These parameters can be found on various engine oil brands official website, and even some conscientious Taobao and JD.COM online stores will post various parameters of engine oil for deep engine oil players to choose from.

  Total base number (TBN)

  The higher the total base number, the stronger the acid resistance of engine oil. Engines are made of metal, both aluminum and steel are alkaline in chemical elements, so they are afraid of acid corrosion. The higher the base number of engine oil, it can neutralize the acidic substances after gasoline combustion, especially ethanol gasoline.

  40℃ viscosity

  The lower the value, the easier it is for the engine to start.

  100℃ viscosity

  The higher the value, the thicker the oil film, better protection, better sealing, better noise suppression, but more waste oil. The lower the numerical value, the better the fluidity, the thinner the oil film, the relatively poor sealing performance, the relatively poor noise suppression and more fuel saving. Different engines have different requirements for 100℃ viscosity, too low will lead to the valve timing system can not be driven because of insufficient oil pressure.

  pour point

  The lowest temperature at which the oil can flow, the lower the value, the better, and the easier the cold start.

  cloud point

  At low temperature, the oil precipitates waxy turbidity, and the lower the temperature, the less turbidity the better, which proves that the PAO content of the oil is higher.

  flash(ing) point

  The higher the temperature at which the engine oil is ignited, the better. The higher the temperature, the less likely it is for the engine to knock. At the same time, the less oil is consumed (burning oil).

  Evaporation loss

  The smaller the evaporation loss, the less oil vapor and carbon deposition in the mixture.

  Hths shear value at 150℃

  Because of different models, there is no difference between good and bad. European cars generally require more than 3.5, while Japanese cars, American cars and Korean cars require more than 2.6. The higher the value, the more stable the high-temperature oil film and the better the lubrication performance.

7 points to raise 3 points to repair an article to understand the depth of oil, not afraid of being fooled.

  The above table is the data of an original engine oil tested by Third International. When we choose engine oil, if we want to find an engine oil that is really suitable for car engines, the above parameter data needs to be well studied.

  Speaking of which, I’ll make a summary of the first paragraph of the article. Is the oil recommended by 4S shop or repair shop really worth the price? You need to have a deeper understanding of engine oil to judge, and it has been made clear from what aspects you know about engine oil. For example, the ordinary engine oil in Mercedes-Benz 4S shop is fully synthetic.Yin Mobil no.1Or brand 5W-40 such as Petronas, it is no problem to maintain the car. But the AMG engine oil recommended by the store is fully synthetic.Jin Mobil 1 0W-40, various parameters are more biased.European version of Jin Mobil No.1Although the price is more than 300 yuan, it is really better for the engine, which is worthy of trust and money for purchase.

  Finally, I collected some netizens’ oil problems as a summary of this article.

  How to choose engine oil for different cars?

  For Japanese cars, the engine work is precise, the tolerance value of thermal expansion and contraction is small, and the working temperature of Japanese engines is generally low, so it is basically recommended to use 0W-20 viscosity engine oil. In Japan, even 0W-8 engine oil has been used, which is as thin as water at room temperature. However, for some Japanese performance cars, it is recommended to use oil with higher viscosity. In addition, with the increasingly stringent global environmental protection requirements, low viscosity engine oil has become the future development trend. Mercedes-Benz’s latest MB229.71 oil standard can already use 0W-20 oil, but the engine meeting MB229.71 oil standard is still being tested.

  American is Korean, and engine oil with viscosity of 0W-30 is basically selected.

  At present, the majority of German engine oils are mainly 0W-40 engine oils and some 0W-30 engine oils with HTHS>3.5. In this respect, Audi has been at the forefront, and the specifications of some Audi models indicate that 0W-20 engine oil can be used.

  Is 5W-40 an essential oil?

  Yes. As long as it is real engine oil, 10W-60 mineral oil can’t break the engine, but choose a more suitable engine oil according to the car system. There is really no way. For example, if you run out of engine oil halfway and can’t find the right engine oil, you can use 5W-40 to temporarily solve the problem.

  What kind of oil does the small displacement turbocharged engine choose?

  Small displacement turbocharged engines are most prone to low-speed pre-combustion, that is, knocking. We should choose the engine oil that can inhibit low-speed pre-ignition, that is, API SN PLUS, and add gasoline that meets the label according to the requirements of the vehicle.

Limo engine oil

  Power Magic stunt DX1 engine oil vapor can increase the ignition point of the mixture, thus reducing the knock probability.

  What kind of oil do you choose for different car ages?

  New cars can choose low-viscosity engine oil that meets the manufacturer’s certification or meets the manufacturer’s requirements for engine oil, that is, 100℃ viscosity and HTHS value. More fuel-efficient, but also more conducive to engine hot running.

  The old car depends on the condition of the car. If the burning oil is obvious, try 10W-60 high viscosity engine oil. If there is no improvement, the engine can only be repaired.

  Can different engine oil brands be mixed?

  It is not recommended to mix different engine oil brands. Different additive formulations may lead to chemical reactions and reduce engine oil performance. Engine oils of the same brand can be mixed conservatively. For example, according to official confirmation of Mobil, different products of the same brand can be mixed. NUTEC grease engine oil in Japan even advocates consumers to buy oils with different viscosities and configure the required viscosities themselves.

  How to distinguish between true and false engine oil, and what should I do if I buy fake engine oil?

I bought the European version of Mobil FS 0W-40 online.

  Tmall, JD.COM official flagship store to buy engine oil, global purchase can buy imported engine oil, major engine oil manufacturers offline maintenance stores, there will be no fake. Personally, I prefer to buy imported engine oil online, but I must look at the reputation and evaluation of the store. The place where fake engine oil is most likely to appear is a small repair shop, so be careful. The above picture shows the European version of Jin Mobil No.1 FS 0W-40, with viscosity of 12.9 at 100℃ and HTHS 3.6 at 150℃, which is less viscous and more fuel-efficient than the engine oil provided by 4S shop, and has the certification of the main engine factory.

  In case of buying fake engine oil, there will be obvious sludge on the dipstick, and black sludge can be seen at the engine oil port. At this time, change the oil quickly, replace the Burns oil with strong cleaning ability, drive for 1000 kilometers and then change it, and repeat it for 4 times to see the effect. Never add professional cleaning oil or cleaning products for the first oil change, it is easy to clean large pieces of sludge and block the oil passage, so that the engine can not be lubricated and the shaft is burned.

  Can oil additives be added?

  After the engine oil is finished, we will talk about the advantages and disadvantages of adding engine oil additives in the next article. Stay tuned.

67-year-old Alan Tam released a new disc, which took three years to complete in May in Andy Lau, Jacky Cheung.

Alan Tam, who started to make an album almost every year in the 1980s, has already reached the age of free will, so even if this year’s new work "Appreciation" enjoys a general reputation, it will not affect his interest.

Be United, don’t be too individualistic, be optimistic and brave, and believe that tomorrow will be better … One generation is a creed. President Tan’s hard work and humility are not only hard to find today, but also full of positive energy is not cool at all.

But seeing a real person is different. The headmaster is the kind of narrator who tells a story with twists and turns and a sense of humor, and is also a serious listener who leans forward in half a chair; He will turn on the corridor lights when sending reporters off, pick up the notebook left by reporters on the table and trot out for delivery.

The principal’s last Cantonese album "Galaxy Years" cooperated with the Slovak National Symphony Orchestra, and the only new song "Galaxy Years" is reminiscent of Leslie Cheung’s "Star". "Tan Zhang strives for hegemony" has long been an ancient saying. In the two songs, the singers are pushed to the splendid place of Xinghan by everyone, but the heights are chilly and teach people to see the cold, and they are still attached to the gratitude.

Even if you are not a loyal fan, President Tan and "Brother" have become one of thousands of voices in life. If they greet us, we will be sad.

The headmaster said with a smile that his fans have become more than teachers’ nurses, "they are all grandmothers." I will still be happy to take pictures when I meet them on the street. "They are always depressed. Why are their hairstyles like that and mine are still like this?" Pulling out the top of his hair, "It’s still real hair."

The new album is called Appreciation. It took the principal three years to get ten mandarin singers from Jacky Cheung, Andy Lau, Mayday, Chen Jieyi, Dingdang and Sun Nan to complete this Mandarin album together. At his own speed, "he can record an album in two days."

Most of the music (7 songs) was composed by President Tan. The participating singers also contributed to the creation, with Andy Lau’s "Simplicity is bliss" written by Hua Zai, and Mayday’s "Rebirth" written by Guan You and written by lin xi.

In this album, President Tan is not paying tribute to the past years, but telling his life gains and losses as an elder.

Live high’s "Xing Humanity" should live up to today’s "How many tomorrows there are", bravely attack fate’s "thoroughly remould oneself" and "Simplicity is bliss", and let go of all the "views", which is a life lesson for President Tan, and has always been simple and straightforward without haze.

It is not other singers who foil the headmaster, but the other way around. Every song was recorded in the shed by him and the chorus singer, so the principal flew to many places. "Being used to the’ principal’ will become more and more bloated, which is not good."

The cooperation with Andy Lau is the hardest thing to do, and seven different versions of the arrangement can’t impress Andy. "There are still four hours before he will get on the plane and go abroad for filming for two months. I asked him what to do? He said he didn’t do anything. " So all seven versions were deleted and the audience was quiet. The headmaster asked Johnny Yim, the producer, to improvise on the keyboard, and finally there was one that made Andy shine. "But this is the prelude to" The Love of My Life ",and we can’t use it … I can only let him record his voice and go to the airport, and then we will respect his preferences and continue to arrange music. As a result, he was injured when he returned to Hong Kong. I frequently went in and out of the ward with a sample and became the person who visited him the most. "

Jacky Cheung has been practicing Buddhism in recent years, and the whole disc "View" sung by the principal with him is "the most detached and detached from the world". "I sing with Xueyou, and others will definitely compare it. I don’t want him to be compared." Therefore, both of them restrained their feathers and praised Heart Sutra in Mandarin and Cantonese.

Originally, Jacky Cheung was asked to write lyrics. "He patted his chest and said no problem.". As a result, it was still sinking into the sea for three months, and the principal couldn’t help it. "It happened that the stadium where I played badminton was the venue for his rehearsal tour. One day, I rushed into his room after playing for an hour. He said, Principal, two weeks at most. Ten days later, he called and said that he abstained. "

Not all partners are old friends. "Dingdong once heard her sing" I am a little bird "in the channel of the performance site, and the sound was still high, high and high! Of course, this is a competition, and you will be tired of singing like this all the time. Whether it’s jingling or A-Lin, I let them sing in a low voice, not high notes. "

In Hong Kong music scene, President Tan has always been a big brother. He is kind, generous, decent and diligent. As he grows older, music has long been more than love and lamentation, and he has always been concerned and alert to his surroundings.

He doesn’t act much, and there are few songs in Mandarin. Needless to say, singing is good, and the voice is rare. There is a sense of fragility in Zhengzhong’s abundant voice, which is the best match with Cantonese’s sense of language, and it has experienced vicissitudes with time.

With the participation of President Tan and his partners and something to express, this album with a complete concept could have been better.

Choosing Putonghua is a challenge for President Tan, but his lyrics show the "estrangement" between him and his creative team. Words that are too vernacular lack rhythm and beauty and become a failure. Pronunciation problems make the headmaster’s voice appear broken and lacking in breath, and the production power is even more incomparable with the glorious period of Hong Kong Music.

The lyrics of the album are on the inside page, and the principal will take a group photo with you.

Ask the headmaster if he pays attention to the emerging underground music scene in Hong Kong and goes to Live House and Music Bar in Hong Kong. He shook his head, "Hong Kong is so small, where there are these places. Sometimes people who hear the news of the performance have not passed, and the performance has been cancelled. "

The staff reminded him: "There are also". The headmaster suddenly remembered, "we have opened it! Once when I went there, the people on the stage had such long hair that they tossed their heads fiercely … "I stood up and performed the toss, but I still seemed surprised.

"Don’t listen to metal? What about Hip-Hop? " "Listen, I just do heavy band. But I have done less. "

"Among the young underground music population in Hong Kong, the Hong Kong music scene has been feeding the public the same thing for twenty or thirty years. What do you think of being in it? " The headmaster patted his thigh. "I told you that long ago!"

He began to count how the singers of that year had different charms and unique musical personalities. "Suddenly one day, everything is different and gone."

"When?" I don’t know. The headmaster froze for a moment, and the people in it never found the answer.

"Probably because people are so fast now that they have to take care of their children after work and have no time to listen to music. Many people who make music left Hong Kong for the north, and no one left. "

Alan Tam once participated in the Japanese Red and White Song Festival, and was shocked by the performance of the first Japanese veteran singer Mori Shinichi. In an interview, he knelt down to reproduce the scene and sang the songs that Mori Shinichi sang that year.

But regardless of ups and downs, the principal is always the principal. He said that he didn’t know himself in his early years. "Disco Singer, lead singer, musician or lyric singer?" In 1982, it was confirmed, "I am an Entertainer."

This will make things much easier. Although it is said that "people who make music now only pay attention to rhythm and no longer pay attention to melody;" I just want to do what is in my heart and not benefit the public. "But where is the boundary between what is in my heart and what can impress many people? I’m afraid it’s hard to tell.

President Tan, who has more than 300 golden songs, how to achieve "I sing my songs and sing the world together" is just a steelyard in his heart.

FAW Toyota Crown Land Release will be officially launched on August 27

  [Autohome News] Recently, we learned from the official,FAW Toyota’s Crown Land Displacement model will be officially launched on August 27th.The listing activity is carried out in the form of online. The new car is positioned as a medium-sized SUV, which has been officially rolled off the assembly line at FAW Toyota’s Tianjin factory and opened at the same time. The pre-sale price range is 28.00-37 0 yuan.

FAW Toyota, Crown Land Release 2021 2.5L HEV 4WD Premium Edition

  In terms of appearance, the headlights on both sides of the new car are relatively narrow and long, and they use a polygonal air intake grille with a mesh-like middle net design. The "crown" LOGO in the middle is very domineering. In addition, the front of the new car is surrounded by a large-size heat dissipation opening and a horizontal bar grille style. There are also round fog lamps on both sides, and the front lip is painted in silver. The overall shape is stylish and dynamic.

FAW Toyota, Crown Land Release 2021 2.5L HEV 4WD Premium Edition

  On the side of the body, the overall line of the new car is very smooth and not bloated. Raised lines are used in the door position to create a wide-body body structure, which adds some muscle feeling to the visual effect. With the large-size two-color dense strip spoke rims, the aura of the whole car is improved to a certain extent.

FAW Toyota, Crown Land Release 2021 2.5L HEV 4WD Premium Edition

  In the rear part of the car, the new car is equipped with a roof disturbing upright plate and embedded high brake lights. The tail lights on both sides are also long and narrow in design, and blackened lampshades are used, which is more dynamic. In addition, the design of the rear of the new car is full of layers, the silver decoration echoes the front of the car, and the exhaust is designed with two single sides.

FAW Toyota, Crown Land Release 2021 2.5L HEV 4WD Premium Edition

  In the interior part, the new car adopts a full LCD instrument panel and a three-spoke multi-function steering wheel, and the middle of the steering wheel is also inlaid with the "crown" logo. The floating central control multimedia display screen and the center console form a fault-type suspension design, and the overall details are full of technology.

FAW Toyota, Crown Land Release 2021 2.5L HEV 4WD Premium Edition

  In terms of power, (|) will be equipped with a hybrid system (2.5HEV) based on a 2.5L four-cylinder naturally aspirated engine. The 2.5L engine has a maximum power of 192 horsepower (141kW), peak torque is 238 Nm, and the transmission system is matched with an E-CVT gearbox. In terms of motors, the two-wheel drive version is equipped with a 134kW motor, and the four-wheel drive version adds a 40kW rear motor. Overall, the combined output of this HEV powertrain is 249 horsepower (183kW). (Text/Autohome Graduation)

Chongqing deep blue SL03 price reduction news! The lowest price 124,900, not to be missed

Welcome to the Autohome Chongqing discount promotion channel, we bring you the latest preferential information. At present, the dark blue SL03 is running a promotion in Chongqing area with a maximum discount of 15,000 yuan, which means that car buyers have the opportunity to get this high-profile model at a lower price. The starting price has been adjusted to 124,900 yuan. For friends who need to buy a car, this is a good opportunity not to be missed. In order to ensure that you can enjoy the best car purchase discount, it is strongly recommended that you click the "Check the car price" button in the quotation form to contact the dealer in time to get a more competitive car purchase price.

重庆深蓝SL03降价消息!最低售价12.49万,不容错过

With its unique design concept, the dark blue SL03 presents a modern and technological appearance. The front face is designed with a delicate grille design, with smooth lines, creating a strong visual impact. The overall style is sporty and elegant, and the body lines are simple and powerful, bringing the ultimate driving experience to the user. This design not only enhances the vehicle’s recognition, but also ensures the effective optimization of aerodynamic performance.

重庆深蓝SL03降价消息!最低售价12.49万,不容错过

The dark blue SL03 has a unique profile with smooth body lines, and its 4820mm length, 1890mm width, and 1480mm height show harmonious proportions. The wheelbase is 2900mm long, giving the car a sense of spacious space. The front and rear wheelbases are 1620mm and 1630mm respectively, further ensuring the stability and comfort of the vehicle. In terms of tire specifications, the front wheels are equipped with 245/45 R19 tires, and the rear wheels also match this specification, which not only enhances the driving performance, but also shows the attention to detail and refinement of the dark blue SL03. The overall design style reflects the perfect combination of modern technology and dynamic aesthetics.

重庆深蓝SL03降价消息!最低售价12.49万,不容错过

The interior design of the deep blue SL03 highlights the perfect fusion of sophistication and technology. The delicate leather or leather steering wheel provides a comfortable grip, supports manual up and down + front and rear adjustment, ensuring a comfortable driver control experience. The 14.6-inch central control screen acts as the visual focus in the car, with clear display and easy operation. It integrates multimedia systems, navigation, telephone and air conditioning controls, making it easy for the driver to grasp information and operate vehicle functions in real time.

In terms of seats, the dark blue SL03 is made of imitation leather or genuine leather, which is designed to provide a luxurious and comfortable ride experience. The main driver’s seat supports front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment and lumbar support, while the passenger seat also supports front and rear adjustment. In addition, the front seats are also equipped with heating and ventilation functions to ensure appropriate comfort in different seasons. The driver’s seat also has a power seat memory function to meet individual use needs.

The rear seats support proportional reclining, providing a flexible space layout for the loading of passengers and goods. The USB and Type-C interfaces in the car not only meet the daily entertainment needs, but also support wireless charging of mobile phones, further enhancing the convenience of drivers. The overall interior design not only focuses on practicality, but also reflects the consideration of details and the pursuit of high quality in the dark blue SL03.

重庆深蓝SL03降价消息!最低售价12.49万,不容错过

The car series Deep Blue SL03 is equipped with a 1.5L L4 engine capable of delivering a maximum power of 70 kilowatts. Although the specific value of the maximum torque is not mentioned in the information provided, as a partner of the single-speed transmission of the electric vehicle, this engine undoubtedly provides an efficient and energy-saving power output for the vehicle. Although electric vehicles are the dominant, the presence of the 1.5L engine may serve as an auxiliary or provide additional power support in certain situations.

Overall, the Deep Blue SL03 has won unanimous praise from Autohome owners and their young friends for its excellent design, rich configuration and comfortable driving experience. The appearance and performance of such a burst in the price range of more than 100,000 yuan undoubtedly make this model unique in the market. The Deep Blue SL03 is undoubtedly a recommended choice, and it is undoubtedly a wise choice for consumers who pursue individuality and cost performance.

[Known] Today’s nucleic acid test points are updated, and these situations are adjusted quickly!

What nucleic acid test sites are available today?

Where can I find the nearest nucleic acid point?

What other epidemic prevention and control adjustments

Xiaobu helped everyone sort it out

Remember to collect and forward

Remind the friends around you

Nucleic acid test points are updated in real time

2 methods, one-click query

Convenient nucleic acidSampling points andThe service hours are updated in real time every day.The specific service time is subject to the announcement of the sampling point.

How to find out exactly? Look down –

01

Check the official account

Step 1 Enter"Shenzhen Release"WeChat official account

2. Click"Code on Shenzhen"Click."Nucleic acid test point"

02

Scan the QR code directly

Don’t want to run for nothing, don’t want to queue up?

Focus on these 4 information points before departure

It is strongly recommended that before you go out to do nucleic acid, turn on your mobile phone to check the real-time status of nearby convenient nucleic acid sampling points.Let’s focus on these four information points

Density of personnel

smooth (queuing time ≤ 25 minutes), busy (queuing time ≥ 25 minutes), congested (queuing time ≥ 50 minutes)

Are you resting?

Once the sampling point ends sampling, the page will display the current status of the sampling point as "rest" in time.

Knock on the blackboard! Please pay attention to the service hours, andTry to arrive at the scene 30 minutes before the end of service hours to queue up for sampling.

Whether to sample all citizens

Look."Serving the crowd"That column, if marked: big data special project personnel, yellow code personnel, drug buyers, etc., then change a point to avoid a trip in vain;

If marked:"People with nucleic acid testing needs "or"Other personnel with nucleic acid testing needs"or"May the inspector"It is open to all citizens

Support one-click navigation

Each sample point has a blue one on the right"Map Navigation" iconClick on it to navigate with one click (supports Tencent Maps, Baidu Maps, Autonavi Maps).

Yellow code period

Please be sure to do personal health monitoring

Reduce contact with others.

Avoid going to public places where crowds gather

And these adjustments

Bubu has also sorted it out for everyone

These parks are temporarily closed!

According to the park area, street-related epidemic prevention and control requirements and the actual situation of the park:

Temporarily closed parks and venues

Huanggang Park

Futian mangrove ecological park

The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen) Central Park Road and surrounding areas

Honghu Park "He Mei Space"

Central Park "Fengyuxuan"

Central Park Wilson 1968 Book Bar

Children’s Paradise "Kaleidoscope" Book Bar

Children’s Park Children’s Fun Garden and Moss Book Bar

East Lake Park Exhibition Hall

East Lake Park "Bonsai Garden"

Beacon Hill Park Exhibition Hall

Cuizhu Park Exhibition Hall

Caitian Park Table Tennis Ground

Xiangmi Park Sports Center

Xiangmi Park Garbage Classification Science Museum

Xiangmi Park Children’s Library

Shenzhen Bay Park Egret Slope Book Bar

Shenzhen Bay Park Nature Education Center

Lychee Park "Lihu Book Bar"

Sihai Park Book Bar

Cloud Garden Book Bar

Xili Ecological Park Nature Education Center

Guangdong Wutong Mountain National Forest Park

Dameisha Waterfront Park

Pui Tsai Kok Plank Road, Yantian District

Dameisha plank road

Xiaomeisha plank road

The reopening time will depend on the epidemic situation

Some services are suspended

● Lianhuashan Park temporarily closes the tourist service center, suspends the operation of smart sightseeing cars, suspends the registration business of the rose garden (blind date corner), suspends light catering services, peak toilets, mother and baby rooms, family toilets and barrier-free toilets. Due to the temporary isolation of close contacts, they need to strengthen disinfection and are now suspended.

● The Garden Expo Park suspends light catering services

Other admission requirements

● Citizens entering the peak square of Lianhuashan Park, the west section of Binhai Leisure Belt, Four Seas Park, Garden Expo Park, Bijia Mountain Park, Shenzhen Bay Park, Honghu Park, Central Park, Children’s Paradise, Balcony Mountain Forest Park, Baxianling Park, Honghualing Ecological Park, Honghuangpu Park, Zilin Mountain Park, Securities Mountain Park, Longcheng Park, Longcheng Square, Longtan Park, Wisdom Park, Snow Bamboo Trail Park, Universiade Park, Zhangbei Country Park must presentNegative nucleic acid test within 48 hours, and cooperate with the inspection of the travel code, temperature measurement, and wearing a mask.

Public accessLixiang ParkNeed to provide24-Hour nucleic acid negative certificate

In addition to the above requirements, at present, the main entrances and exits of each park have set up epidemic prevention card points and enabled "place codes". Citizens entering the park need to undergo temperature testing and scan the "place codes" to improve the accuracy of epidemic prevention work.

The above epidemic prevention measures will be implemented and dynamically adjusted according to the relevant epidemic prevention and control requirements of the jurisdiction and street.

Please do not gather, do not gather, actively cooperate with the park staff to carry out epidemic prevention and control work, do a good job of personal protection, continue to wear masks during the park, and jointly create a safe and orderly park environment.

These bus routes are temporarily adjusted and suspended!

bus stop recovery

These bus stops are restored.

From now onThe following bus stops have resumed: "Gemdale Garden, Gemdale 1st Road, Ren’ai Hospital, Shawei, Shazui, Xinzhou Village", the relevant bus lines resume stopping at the above 6 bus stops.

From March 12The following bus stops have resumed: "Shazui intersection, Shangsha Village, Shangsha Village ①, Shangsha Village ②"The relevant bus lines will resume stopping at the above four bus stops."

The following sites are still temporaryCancellation: "Xinsha Primary School, Xinzhou Middle School"The recovery time is to be notified later.

These bus lines are back in operation

From now on, these bus lines will resume operation

34 lines(Xiasha Terminal – Fengze Lake Villa Terminal)

Line 215(Xiasha Terminal – Railway Station)

M103 line(Xiasha Terminal Circle Line)

Gaofeng Line No. 16(Huike Main Gate – Shennan Xiangmi Interchange ①)

M580 line(Dalang New Belle Terminal – Shangjun Garden Bus Station)

B606 line(Dalang Fashion Town Bus Station Ring Line)

B906 line(Xinling Road bus station ring line)

E38 line(Dalang New Belle Terminal – Shopping Park Subway Bus Shuttle Station)

M211 line(Dalang New Belle Terminal – Foxconn West Second Gate)

M352 line(Dalang New Belle Terminal – Shenzhen North Railway Station Transportation Hub Bus Station)

High Speed Bus No. 28(Shiwa Road Bus Station – Futian High Speed Railway Station)

Line M589(Longgang Bus Terminal – Shenzhen East Railway Station East Square), the line will not stop passing through the Dongguan section, and only the Shenzhen section can get on and off normally.

Line 70(Shekou SCT Terminal – Antoshan Field Station), will beMarch 12Resume operations.

These bus lines resume stopping at relevant stations

From now on, these bus lines will resume stopping at relevant stations

B689 lineResume stop at "Jingmi Village, Futian Foreign Language School East" station.

Line 38Resume docking at "Jingtian North, Monitoring Center, Jingmi Village, Futian Foreign Language School East" station.

Line 73Resume stops at "Science and Technology Middle School West, Natural Residence, Futian Foreign Language School East" stations.

Line 104Resume docking at "Futian Foreign Language School East, Jingmi Village, Jingtian North, Monitoring Center" stations.

Temporary adjustment of these lines

Temporary adjustment of these lines

13 linesIt was temporarily adjusted to Ningshui Garden Terminal – First Vocational and Technical School – Ningshui Garden Terminal Ring Line, and three pairs of bus stops including "Shangbu Wharf Terminal, Huaqiang South, and Shanghai Hotel" were temporarily cancelled.

Line M582Cancel 8 pairs of bus stops including "Weitai Industrial Zone, Jirong Company, Yingrenshi New Village, Yingrenshi Market, Yingrenshi Community, Fujing New Village, Qingya Ju Garden, Xiangxiang Industrial Park" and 1 unilateral bus stop in "Shiyan Sunshine Industrial Zone (west side) ".

Line 767Cancel 8 unilateral bus stops including "Xiangxiang Industrial Park (west side), Qingya Ju Garden (west side), Fujing New Village (south side), Yingrenshi Community (south side), Yingrenshi Market (west side), Yingrenshi New Village (west side), Jirong Company (west side), Weitai Industrial Zone (west side) ".

235 lines5 unilateral bus stops including "Baishizhou ③, Nanshan Chinese and English School, Meilu Jinyuan, Shizhou Middle Road, and CITIC Hongshuwan" will be cancelled in the direction of the first and last bus stops of the Innovation and Technology Center. (Previously, 3 unilateral bus stops including "CITIC Hongshuwan, Shizhou Middle Road, and Shizhou North Road" have not been restored.)

M486 lineCancel the stops at 3 pairs of bus stops including "Shizhou Middle Road, Meilu Jinyuan, Nanshan Chinese and English School" in both directions; temporarily cancel the stops at 1 unilateral bus stop "Baishizhou ③" in the direction of Happy Coast Terminal.

Line M561Cancel the stops at 3 pairs of bus stops including "Nanshan Chinese and English School, Meilu Jinyuan, and Shizhou Middle Road" in both directions.

M518,Line M539Temporarily cancel the first pair of bus stops at the "North Gate Terminal of TCL International E City" in both directions. The route is temporarily adjusted to the roadside departure at the North Gate of TCL International E City, and flexible operation will be implemented, and the departure interval may be affected.

M512 lineCancel 3 pairs of bus stops at "Bitou Wenwu School, Bitou Cultural Square, and Bitou Third Industrial Zone" in both directions, and cancel 1 unilateral bus stop at "Bitou Overpass" in the direction of Bitou Microbus Station.

The following lines are temporarily adjusted for fixed-point shuttle bus operation, providing limited service. The departure times are as follows:

M330 line

To Taohuayuan Intelligent Creation Town Bus Station: 06:25, 08:00, 17:30, 18:30, 22:00.

Direction to Luotian Bus Terminal: 07:05, 07:20, 17:30, 18:30, 22:35.

M235 line

To Bao’an Passenger Transport Center: 06:30, 07:30, 17:30, 18:40, 22:30.

Direction to Luotian Bus Terminal: 06:30, 07:30, 17:30, 18:40, 22:30.

Line M553

Direction to Tianyue No.1 Bus Terminal: 06:30, 07:40, 17:30, 18:50, 22:30.

Direction to Luotian Bus Terminal: 06:30, 07:40, 17:30, 18:50, 22:30.

Line 704

To Bao’an Experimental School Terminal: 06:30, 07:40, 17:30, 18:45, 22:30.

To Taohuayuan Intelligent Creation Town Bus Station: 06:30, 07:40, 17:30, 18:45, 22:30.

M209 line

To the first and last bus stops of the Innovation and Technology Center: 06:00, 08:30, 17:00, 19:00, 22:30.

To Taohuayuan Intelligent Creation Town Bus Station: 06:30, 08:00, 17:00, 19:00, 23:05.

Temporary suspension of these lines

Temporary suspension of these lines

B930 line(Shangbu Ferry Terminal Circle Line)

highPeak Line 179(Luotian Bus Terminal – Bao’an Passenger Transport Center)

Content source: Shenzhen Health Commission, Beautiful Shenzhen, Shenzhen Transportation

Editor: Jiang Xinzhi

Reviewer: Xiao Gang, Huang Chun, Wu Chao

If you need to reprint, please indicate the above content

FAW Pentium has joined "Run" again, and the exclusive car of Running Men has been upgraded with a full "core".

In the warm spring of April, the long-awaited ace variety show "Run It" finally made a big comeback, and the new "Running Man Group" gathered again with a strong lineup. At 17:17 on April 27, starting from "Core", it was officially announced that it had crossed the border again, bringing its new model PRO to help the Running Man Group run. As the only official designated car of this season’s "Run It", the "attractive force car" PRO, which is both popular and powerful, will collide with the Running Man family. What kind of spark will attract countless fans and viewers.

The official announcement of the Extreme Speed Movement Group, "handsome, true, strong, and obvious" is irresistible

With the re-cooperation between the brand official announcement and "Run", the mystery of the first two-dimensional spokesperson, the "Extreme Speed Movement Group", has finally been unveiled. As four "wind chasers" with distinct personalities, their images are all taken from the archetypes of the characters of the Running Man Group, and they combine the four cores of PRO "handsome, true, strong and obvious" with the characters of the brothers to create a unique trendy and cool animation image, which has been well received by netizens.

Beauty is Justice – Extraordinary Charm Tiger

Popular idol Cai Xukun incarnated as a charm tiger, stylish and soulful. Charm Tiger is like a guy full of positive energy, and is the face of the team. Like PRO, the light and shadow polyline design makes the lines more three-dimensional, and the details are not sloppy at all. Not only is the appearance more layered, the double flying swallow shape gallops on the runway like flowing clouds and flowing water, showing the trend and cool charm with a face and a han.

Safety is the truth – guarding the cow with a long rainbow

Li Chen, a superpower, turned into a guardian cow and instantly escaped the gravity of the earth. Running all the way, someone always has to stand up in a critical moment. As the strength of the team, the guardian cow has a stable concentration like a rock, just like the "Car Brothers" PRO has a super high-strength cage+ Five-channel force transmission structure, carefully designed and optimized energy absorption area, with a strong sense of security to support the running boy group to run hard, giving each family member enough strength and confidence to challenge the illusory, true and reliable strength.

Speed – Resolute Wind Chaser Leopard

The master Zheng Kai turned into a wind chaser leopard and overtook the opponent in the corner. As a vitamin in the team, the wind chaser leopard is a young man who is always full of vigor and energy. The general speed perfectly matches the PRO upgrade of 1.5T. Strong power escorts the running man group at any time, and the energy goes straight to the sky. The blessing of light weight and high precision, the corner overtakes the opponent without fear of resistance, and realizes free galloping in all road conditions, flying like the wind.

Wisdom shows ingenuity – Confidential Meow

As the only girl in the team, it is also the wisdom of the team. Confident Meow has super intelligence, talent and intelligence to deal with a variety of thorny problems, and at the same time, there is no lack of kindness. With the PRO holographic intelligent control system, it supports voice interaction and visual interaction. The Zhilian system is ingenious, and the human-computer interaction is more warm. It is not alone on the run, adding warmth to the running man family.

The recording of the program is imminent, and it is expected to set off a "tear brand" war in FAW

The appearance of the cool image, the new character setting, and the appearance of the "Extreme Speed Movement Group" not only triggered the attention of the whole network, but also hinted that the dust of the cooperation contract with "Run" has settled. The new entry of the "attractive force car" PRO, how will it help the running man family "hang up" all the way and play more challenges? I believe the first stop will definitely give the audience a satisfactory answer.

It has to be said that the filming location of each issue of "Run It" has attracted much attention from fans. Looking back on the first stop of "Run It" last year, the members of the Running Men Group joined hands with 35 pairs of Angang father and son to carry out a blood-blooded showdown, showing their hard-core strength. At the oil field station, the Running Men brothers turned into college students and fought against aliens for oil. While experiencing the life of Angang employees, they paid tribute to the "iron man spirit" of the oil field. During this period, the T family hard-core model T77 also left a deep impression on the audience with hard-core black technology in the program.

This year, the newly upgraded PRO returns to "Run" as a hardcore guest, which can’t help but arouse countless fans’ speculation. Will this season’s Running Men Group come to this same hardcore, the birthplace of the old partner, and explore the unique cultural heritage and new appearance of "Detroit of the East" in the name of running? At the same time, fans are also more looking forward to what kind of spark will collide between the brothers’ brave and never-give-up spirit and China’s industrial inheritance, innovation and enterprising spirit? Let’s wait and see.

For the new journey that is about to begin, how can PRO, who has always been unafraid of challenges, "become one with" the Running Man Group faster, and skillfully use its advantages to help family members solve problems and complete the mission of helping run? We look forward to PRO giving the program a different kind of new excitement.

MIIT press conference (excerpt): writing a new chapter in the development of the deep integration of industrialization and industrialization

On November 30, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology held a press conference on the "14th Five-Year Plan" for the Deep Integration of Informatization and Industrialization Development Plan to introduce the relevant situation of the "14th Five-Year Plan" for the Deep Integration of Informatization and Industrialization. Xie Shaofeng, Director of the Information Technology Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Jiang Mingtao, Deputy Director of the Information Technology Development Department, and Feng Wei, Director of the Comprehensive Department of the Information Technology Development Department, attended the press conference and answered questions from reporters. The press conference was presided over by Wang Baoping, Editor-in-Chief of the MIIT News and Propaganda Center. The transcript of

The new industrialization path with Chinese characteristics is broader, the pace is firmer, and the results are more significant

Xie Shaofeng: In order to thoroughly implement the general requirements of the 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of the People’s Republic of China and the Outline of Vision Goals for 2035, and fully implement the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on deepening the integrated development of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing industry, we have compiled and formed the "Plan" after a lot of work such as basic research, empirical investigation, solicitation of opinions, and expert demonstration. The "Plan" issued this time is the second five-year plan in the field of integrated development in our country. It is an extension and innovation on the basis of fully completing the goals and tasks of the "13th Five-Year Plan". It is an action guide to guide the in-depth integrated development of the two in the next five

During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, our country’s integrated development policy system has been continuously improved, and the promotion mechanism has been increasingly improved. The new industrialization path with Chinese characteristics, which is characterized by the deep integration of the two, has been broader, the pace has been firmer, and the results have been more remarkable. The digital transformation of the manufacturing industry has been accelerating. As of the end of October this year, the numerical control rate of key processes, the digital penetration rate of operation and management, and the penetration rate of digital R & D and design tools in industrial enterprises across the country reached 54.6%, 69.8%, and 74.2% respectively. Since the "13th Five-Year Plan", they have increased by 9.2, 14.9, and 12.2 percentage points respectively. It can be said that the results are very significant The integrated development ecosystem based on the Industrial Internet has accelerated the construction, with more than 100 influential platforms, more than 76 million equipment connections, and new models of integrated development such as digital management, platform design, personalized customization, network collaboration, and service extension.

The deep integration of industrialization and industrialization is the key to building a manufacturing power and a network power

China Central Radio and Television Financial Channel: What are the remarkable results that MIIT has achieved in promoting the integration of industrialization and industrialization? In the new stage of development, what is the significance of continuing to promote the deep integration of industrialization and industrialization?

Xie Shaofeng: During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, with the joint efforts of all sectors of society, the integration of industrialization and industrialization has made positive progress. As the lead department, MIIT has accelerated the integration of industrialization and industrialization and the digital transformation of the manufacturing industry through a series of measures such as policy formulation, standard promotion, project implementation, and pilot demonstrations. Specifically, there are four aspects.

The first is the continuous improvement of the policy system for integrated development. We have successively promoted the issuance of documents such as the "Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Development of the Industrial Internet" and "Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Integrated Development of the New Generation of Information Technology and Manufacturing", and implemented supporting policies around the integration of industrialization and industrialization management system and the development of the Industrial Internet, and continued to strengthen the top-level design of integrated development.

Second, it has a significant impact on the upgrading of traditional industries. The standardization work of the integration of industrialization and industrialization has continued to achieve breakthroughs. A total of 7 national standards have been released and implemented, and 2 international standards have been officially released and implemented in the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). The "China Plan" of the integration of industrialization and industrialization has been promoted to the world. Continue to promote the implementation of the integration of industrialization and industrialization management system, and promote the wide application of information technology in key business links such as manufacturing R & D and design, production and manufacturing, operation and management, and operation and maintenance services.

The third is to accelerate the construction of an integrated development ecosystem based on the Industrial Internet. Deeply implement the innovative development strategy of the Industrial Internet, continue to upgrade the network infrastructure, basically build a logo analysis system, the platform empowers the continuous enhancement, the resource allocation ability is significantly improved, and new models and new business models such as digital management and platform design are booming.

Fourth, the infrastructure for integrated development has been continuously consolidated. We have built the world’s largest information and communication network, and new progress has been made in core technologies, high-end equipment and major shortcomings in key areas.

At the same time, socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the Party Central Committee with top leaders as the core has made a major strategic decision to unswervingly build a manufacturing power and a network power in accordance with the development situation of science and technology and industry at home and abroad. It is very necessary to fully understand the significance of the deep integration of the two in the new stage.

First, in terms of strategic decision-making, the integration of the two modernizations is a major strategic decision-making arrangement that the Party Central Committee and the State Council have adhered to for a long time. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly emphasized that it is necessary to continue to do a good job in the deep integration of the two modernizations. Looking back at the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, they all made arrangements for the integration of the two modernizations. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China further explicitly proposed "promoting the deep integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and the real economy." Last year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the 14th meeting of the Central Deep Reform Commission, which reviewed and approved the "Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Integrated Development of the New Generation of Information Technology and Manufacturing", which put forward new requirements for the integrated development work in the new era. It can be said that the national strategy of promoting the deep integration of the two modernizations and development keeps pace with the times and continues to innovate, which fully reflects the great importance attached by the Party Central Committee to this work.

Second, from practical experience, over the past 40 years of reform and opening up, our country has achieved a series of brilliant achievements that have attracted worldwide attention. The reason is that we have keenly seized the development opportunity, grasped the development wave of the third industrial revolution, and explored and long-term adhered to a new road of industrialization with Chinese characteristics characterized by the deep integration of the two. Different from the development path of industrialization first and then informatization in Western developed countries, our country has ushered in a wave of informatization development before completing industrialization, so we must take a road of simultaneous development and complementary integration of informatization and industrialization. On the one hand, the deep integration of the two has promoted the wide application of information technology in the manufacturing industry, promoted the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and injected a steady stream of impetus into the construction of a manufacturing power; on the other hand, our country has the most complete industrial system in the world, providing the richest application scenarios and the broadest "testing ground" for information technology, expanding the new space for the development of the information industry, and driving the continuous advancement of the construction of a network power in our country. It can be said that the deep integration of the two is the connection point between the construction of a manufacturing power and a network power. It is an inevitable choice in line with our country’s national conditions, and an effective path to conform to the laws of the times.

Third, from the perspective of global layout, integrated development has become the common choice of major countries in the world. Developed countries have taken integrated development as an important breakthrough point, given full play to the advantages of information technology and information resources, and continuously enhanced their control over global industrial development and economic order. For our country, the deep integration of industrialization and industrialization has become the "China plan" of the international benchmark, which is on the same starting line as developed countries. It can be said that opportunities and challenges coexist.

Promote the integrated development of key industries such as raw materials, equipment manufacturing, consumer goods, and electronic information

■ Cover News: The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly emphasized that "manufacturing is the lifeblood of the national economy", and the current new generation of information technology is accelerating the penetration and integration of manufacturing. In this context, what are the considerations of MIIT in promoting the deep integration of the two key industries in our country’s manufacturing industry?

Jiang Mingtao: At present, the deep integration of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing represented by the Internet, big data and artificial intelligence is accelerating the fundamental transformation of the manufacturing industry model and enterprise form. Focusing on the new development situation, combined with the differences in the integrated development of different industries in our country in the new era, in order to further accelerate the overall digital transformation process of the manufacturing industry, we have systematically considered the integration development priorities of four key industries in the "Planning".

The first is the raw material industry. Raw materials are the cornerstone of the industrial economy. To promote the deep integration of the raw material industry, the focus is on building and promoting the industrial Internet platform of the industry, promoting the digital monitoring and management of the production process, accelerating the interconnection of business systems and the sharing of industrial Data Transmission Services, realizing the integration of production management and control, and improving total factor productivity.

The second is the equipment manufacturing industry. Equipment manufacturing is the heart of industry and the life infra of the national economy. It promotes the deep integration of the two industries in the equipment manufacturing industry, focusing on improving the supply support capacity of intelligent manufacturing and accelerating the software of industrial technology. Build digital workshops and smart factories around key equipment fields such as machinery, automobiles, aviation, and aerospace, and rely on the industrial Internet platform to achieve predictive maintenance and health management of equipment.

The third is the consumer goods industry. Consumer goods are an important livelihood industry and traditional advantageous industries in our country, and promote the deep integration of the two consumer goods industries. Focus on realizing flexible production and production and demand docking in the consumer goods industry based on the industrial Internet platform, carry out user request mining based on consumption data, Product Research & Development, intelligent production and data value-added service innovation, promote large-scale personalized customization, shared manufacturing and other new models and new business models to meet the needs of diversification and personalized consumption upgrading.

The fourth is the electronic information industry. Electronic information has the innate genes of digitalization, promoting the deep integration of the two in the electronic information industry. The focus is to guide enterprises to deepen the innovative application of 5G, big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies, improve the level of software and hardware collaboration, strengthen the supply chain collaborative management based on the industrial Internet platform, and realize dynamic and accurate coordination of electronic component procurement, production, inventory and other links to optimize the allocation of resources in the whole supply chain.

Clear new goals: by 2025, the national integration development index of industrialization and industrialization will be increased to 105, and the digital penetration rate of enterprise management will reach 80%.

■ China Central Radio and Television International Channel: In the face of the new development situation, what development goals have been set and what key tasks have been deployed in the "14th Five-Year" deep integration plan?

Jiang Mingtao: The "Planning" is based on the overall situation of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, combined with the environmental factors of the world’s unparalleled changes in a century, conforms to the trend of the times of the new generation of information technology innovation, and closely follows the realistic needs of digital transformation and high-quality development in the manufacturing industry. On the basis of the "13th Five-Year" integrated development plan, it puts forward the integrated development goals for the next five years, and clarifies relevant quantitative indicators to help us fully grasp the development initiative.

In terms of overall goals, we propose that by 2025, informatization and industrialization will achieve integrated development in a wider range, deeper and higher level, the new generation of information technology will accelerate its penetration into all fields of manufacturing, the pace of digital transformation in manufacturing will be significantly accelerated, and the national integration development index of industrialization and industrialization will increase to 105. In terms of specific indicators, the digital penetration rate of enterprise management will reach 80%, the penetration rate of digital R & D and design tools will reach 85%, the numerical control rate of key processes will reach 68%, and the penetration rate of industrial Internet platforms will reach 45%.

To achieve these development goals, the "Plan" proposes "three five" key tasks.

The first "five" is to systematically plan five main tasks. Specifically, the first is to cultivate the "seven models" of integrated development, that is, to develop new products, new models and new formats such as new intelligent products, digital management, platform design, intelligent manufacturing, network collaboration, personalized customization, and service extension; the second is to explore the integration path of "six major industries", that is, to accelerate the digital transformation and upgrading of raw materials, equipment manufacturing, consumer goods, electronic information, green manufacturing, safety production and other industries and fields; the third is to consolidate the "four major foundations", that is, to build new information infrastructure, enhance key core technology support capabilities, promote the innovation and development of industrial big data, and improve the deep integration of the two standards system; the fourth is to stimulate the vitality of "four types of enterprises", that is, to cultivate ecological aggregation platform enterprises To build model-leading backbone enterprises, strengthen "specialized and innovative" small and medium-sized enterprises, and develop specialized system solution providers; the fifth is to cultivate "a cross-border integration ecology", that is, to promote the upgrading of the supply chain and the digital transformation of the industrial cluster, deepen the cooperation between industry, university and research, and improve the level of "double innovation" in the manufacturing industry.

The second "five" is to take into account the implementation of five key projects, specifically, one is the manufacturing industry digital transformation action, including the development of manufacturing industry digital transformation action plan, the development of key industry areas of digital transformation roadmap, the construction of manufacturing enterprises digital transformation capability system, etc. The second is the integration of two standards leading action, including the development of two integration standards and evaluation and promotion, to create a two integration management system standard upgrade version, improve the standard application promotion of market service system, etc.; the third is the industrial Internet platform promotion project, including improving the industrial Internet platform system, accelerating the integration of industrial Internet platform application, organizing platform monitoring and analysis, etc.; the fourth is the system solution capacity enhancement action, including building a system solution resource pool, Foster and promote cloud solutions for industrial equipment, improve the application and promotion ecology of solutions, etc. Fifth, the digital upgrading of the supply chain, including the formulation and promotion of supply chain digital management standards, the improvement of the digital level of the supply chain in key areas, and the acceleration of the development of industrial e-commerce.

The third "five" is to put forward five guarantees, that is, to put forward safeguard measures around improving the organizational implementation mechanism, increasing financial and taxation support, accelerating the training of talent teams, optimizing the integrated development environment, and strengthening international exchanges and cooperation.

It can be said that the "Three Five" work measures cooperate with each other, clarify the path to achieve the integrated development goals during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, and will provide effective guidance for all walks of life to promote integrated development.

The role of the industrial Internet platform in empowering, assigning and empowering is becoming increasingly prominent

■ "21st Century Business Herald": The development of industrial Internet platforms has become the focus of attention of all parties, and the "Plan" has also made arrangements for this. What key work will the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology carry out around the industrial Internet platform during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period?

Feng Wei: The industrial Internet platform is the product of the deep integration of the new generation of information technology and the manufacturing industry. Through the comprehensive connection of people, machines, materials, methods and rings, the convergence and optimal allocation of all industrial factors are realized, which is an important foundation to support the integrated development of the two. Promoting the construction and application of the industrial Internet platform is an important task for MIIT to implement the major decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, and it is also the focus of the "14th Five-Year" deep integration development plan of the two. In recent years, the development of the industrial Internet platform has achieved remarkable results. There are more than 100 platforms with certain regional and industry influence, more than 76 million industrial equipment connected to the platform, more than 590,000 industrial APPs gathered by the platform, and 1.60 million industrial enterprises served by the platform. The industrial Internet platform has been widely used in more than 40 key industries of the national economy, and the role of empowering, assigning and empowering intelligence has become increasingly prominent.

During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, we will focus on three areas of work.

The first is to adhere to optimizing supply and create a multi-level and systematic industrial Internet platform system. On the basis of cultivating cross-industry and cross-domain comprehensive industrial Internet platforms, that is, "dual-cross" platforms, we will further develop a number of industry and regional-oriented characteristic platforms, as well as professional platforms oriented to cloud simulation, digital twins, and equipment predictive maintenance, etc., to enhance the supply capacity of diversified industrial Internet platforms. At the same time, we will actively build an industrial micro-service and mechanism model resource pool, accelerate the model precipitation and platform promotion of industrial technology, process, experience and other knowledge, cultivate innovative solutions such as "platform + 5G", "platform + park", "platform + service", and improve the service level of the platform.

The second is to adhere to application traction and accelerate the large-scale popularization of industrial Internet platforms through standardization. Focus on the painpoints of industry transformation, identify key industrial scenarios, and through the application of industrial Internet platforms and solutions, first realize the digitization of industrial scenes and the standardization of solutions, and promote the large-scale promotion of solutions through standardization. Relying on activities such as the China Industrial Internet Competition, the Industrial Internet Platform Empower in-depth, and the Industrial Internet entering the park, we will promote the publicity and promotion of standardized solutions, extract common industry experience, solve the pain points of enterprise transformation, cultivate excellent demonstration benchmarks, guide industrial enterprises and industrial equipment to go to the cloud platform, and cultivate new models and new business models such as personalized customization and networked collaboration based on the Industrial Internet platform.

The third is to adhere to win-win cooperation and create a virtuous circle of development ecology. The construction and promotion of an industrial Internet platform is a systematic project that cannot be achieved overnight and requires concerted efforts from all parties. On the one hand, it is necessary to promote the strengthening of cooperation between industry, university and research funds. Relying on carriers such as the Industrial Internet Platform Innovation Cooperation Center, we will carry out joint research on key technology products, accelerate the digital transformation, online convergence and platform sharing of R & D and design, production and manufacturing, business management, and social resources such as business and logistics, and create a new ecosystem for industrial development based on the Industrial Internet platform. On the other hand, we must create a number of industrial Internet demonstration zones and industrial Internet industry demonstration bases, give full play to regional comparative advantages, and create a highland for the development of the Industrial Internet.

Manufacturing digital transformation: strong enterprises, focus, solid foundation, ecological construction

■ Economic Information Daily: The outline of the "14th Five-Year Plan" proposes "digital transformation as a whole to drive changes in production methods, lifestyles and governance methods" and "promote industrial digital transformation". What specific work arrangements have been made for digital transformation in the "Plan"?

Xie Shaofeng: The digital transformation of the manufacturing industry is the main task of the integration of the two during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. The "Planning" also makes special arrangements for digital transformation. In summary, it is "strong enterprises, focus on key points, solid foundation, and ecological construction".

The first is to strengthen enterprises. Enterprises are the main body of digital transformation. We must comprehensively promote the concept of digital transformation, continuously improve the digital capabilities of enterprises in digital technology application, software application, data management, and accelerate the digitalization of key links such as R & D, design, manufacturing, and management services.

The second is to focus on key areas. With key industries, industrial parks and industrial chain supply chains as breakthroughs, and digitalization of scenarios as the key, we will accelerate the digital transformation and upgrading of key areas by releasing digital maps of industrial scenes and promoting industrial Internet platforms into parks.

The third is a solid foundation. Digital technology and industry are the foundation of digital transformation. We will work together to improve the innovation ability and application level of digital technology, vigorously develop industrial software and industrial APP, strengthen security capabilities, and consolidate the technical and industrial foundation of digital transformation in the manufacturing industry.

The fourth is to build an ecology. Adhere to the standard leadership, establish a manufacturing digital transformation standard system based on the integration of the two standards, and accelerate the large-scale promotion of standards in key industries. At the same time, strengthen the construction of digital transformation service system, and promote the construction of a digital transformation ecosystem that is online and offline, inclusive and inclusive.

Focus on the "Qingdao Power" in the Asian Games | rugby field!

Yuan Meng, chief correspondent of the peninsula’s all-media

The rugby event of Hangzhou Asian Games ended on the evening of September 26th. In the end, the men’s and women’s teams finished third and fourth and the first and second place finals were exciting. China men’s team lost to Japan in the third and fourth finals, ranking fourth; The women’s rugby team of China, which reached the final of the first and second place, thrillingly beat the Japanese team by one point, which not only avenged her defeat by her opponent at the Asian Games in Jakarta five years ago, but also realized her desire to win the championship at home. The exciting and fierce competition attracted tens of thousands of spectators to watch the game on the spot. And the whole Asian Games rugby match can be carried out smoothly, and there is also a force contributed by Qingdao people.

Both male and female football coaches are from Qingdao.

China women’s football team beat Japanese women’s football team 22: 21 in the final. At the moment of winning the championship, Lu Zhuan, the head of the Chinese coaching team of the women’s team, blushed excitedly. At the Tokyo Olympic Games two years ago, he broke into the quarterfinals of the Olympic Games for the first time with China women’s football, creating the best result in team history. Now, she has led the girls who play football to make history again.

Lu Zhuan, who is about to enter the age of no doubt, is a native of Qingdao. When he was young, he was selected by the People’s Liberation Army rugby team because of his outstanding sports performance. In this top football team in China, Lu Zhuan has grown rapidly and become the main force of the national team. Together with his teammates, he won the 2006 World Cup Sevens Rugby Series Bowl Championship in Hong Kong. After the Liaoning National Games in 2013, Lu Zhuan ended his 11-year career as an athlete and turned to be a coach.

Similar to his experience, Lu Xiaohui is now the head coach of the China rugby men’s team. As a Qingdao native, Lu Xiaohui is more than 10 years older than Lu Zhuan. He is one of the first professional football players in China. In the 1990s, when rugby first entered China, Lu Xiaohui was admitted to the rugby team of China Agricultural University from Qingdao.

Lu Zhuan (right), coach of China women’s rugby team, took a group photo with Hong Zhe, an international technical official. Both of them are from Qingdao.

Lu Xiaohui’s professional experience is very rich. After graduating from college, he was invited to be a "foreign aid" for two years by the rugby club in China and Hongkong. In 2004, he began to lead the national women’s football team. "I led the team to win the first Asian champion of women’s football in 2006." Lu Xiaohui recalled. At the end of 2009, Lu Xiaohui returned to his hometown and picked up the coach of Shandong Men’s Olive. Because of his excellent performance, he also got the opportunity to coach the national team.

Both Lu Zhuan and Lu Xiaohui have achieved the goals set before the game when they led the team to the Asian Games. Compared with the gold medal of the women’s team, the results of the men’s team’s top four are not bright, but considering that China started late, especially compared with the world’s top teams such as Japan and South Korea, China’s men’s football team has made remarkable progress in recent years, and it has not fallen behind against Japan and South Korea. "After the Asian Games, we are going to play the Olympic qualifiers immediately, and the task is still relatively heavy. I hope that the Olympic qualifiers in the future can make up for the regret of this competition." Lu Xiaohui and reporters said.

There are also many Qingdao people in the technical team.

Walking off the podium, Lu Zhuan happily took a group photo with several staff members. When I opened my mouth, I found that it was all Qingdao accent. "There are 11 Qingdao people in the football competition team of this Asian Games." Liu Jifeng, who is in charge of the competition operation, and the reporter introduced.

Liu Jifeng is about the same age as Lu Xiaohui, and he is also one of the earliest football players in China. Lao Liu was admitted to Shanghai Institute of Physical Education. After graduating from Shanghai Institute of Physical Education in 1999, he studied rugby rules at his own expense and became a national referee. After eight years as a referee, Liu Jifeng devoted more energy to organizing rugby matches and promoting the sport.

"For the Asian Games held at our doorstep, our competition operation team came to Hangzhou two years in advance, worked intermittently for more than a year, and stayed in Hangzhou for the last two months, mainly to ensure the smooth operation of the event, and then to protect our national team." Liu Jifeng said.

Qingdao referees and technical officials who participated in the rugby match of this Asian Games took a group photo with the women’s team coach Lu Zhuan after the game.

Qingdao people who participated in the rugby match operation team of this Asian Games also included Teng Liang of the competition operation team, Hong Zhe, an international technical official, Kou Yong, Ai Bin, Guo Xiaohui, Jiang Gangan, Wang Tingting, Yin Linmeng, Tan Xueshuai and Song Shun, domestic technical officials. They all have experience in rugby, and many of them are former star players. Like the young Wang Tingting, she once won the third place in the women’s rugby team on behalf of the national team at the 2014 Nanjing Youth Olympic Games. Jiang Gangan won the rugby women’s team championship in Incheon Asian Games on behalf of China in 2014, and won the rugby women’s team championship in Asian Championships for two consecutive years in 2015 and 2016.

Hong Zhe, an international technical official, currently works in Qingdao Compulsory Isolation Drug Rehabilitation Center and has been a rugby referee for 15 years. "In recent years, the rugby referee team in our country has been growing, and it is very necessary to test it through high-level competitions such as the Asian Games. This time, we successfully completed the task and were recognized by officials and technical representatives of international rugby organizations. " Hong Wei said.

Start early and have plenty of reserve forces.

Men’s rugby sevens entered the Asian Games family in 1998, and women’s rugby officially became a competition in the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games. Because this sport combines technology, wisdom, physical strength, speed and other elements, the intensity of confrontation is much higher than that of football and basketball, so it is highly observable.

With rugby officially becoming an Olympic and Asian Games event, the sport, which was slightly "unpopular", has attracted more and more attention in China. Many Qingdao rugby players participated in this Asian Games in Hangzhou, which is enough to show the development level of Qingdao rugby.

China women’s football team took a group photo with the technical officials after winning the championship.

Qingdao rugby has always occupied a very important position in the national rugby field. This is mainly due to the early launch of this sport in Qingdao. Since the 1990s, Beijing Agricultural University, Shanghai Institute of Physical Education, PLA Institute of Physical Education and other institutions of higher learning have begun to recruit rugby talents. Qingdao players are generally favored because of their excellent physical condition, flexibility and coordination.

In 1998, Qingdao established the first rugby club in China, Shark Rugby Club. More and more Qingdao children began to contact and engage in rugby. In the rugby competition of the 25th Sports Meeting in Shandong Province, which ended last year, the four teams of men and women in Qingdao Basketball Rugby Center won a champion, two runners-up and a third runner-up, and won a total of 12.5 gold medals according to the scoring method of rugby events, ranking first in the province in the gold medal list. This fully shows the strength of Qingdao rugby junior talents at present.

"Now there are more and more retired players in Qingdao who have transformed into referees and technical officials. Qingdao rugby has developed very well as a whole. I hope that competitions like the Asian Games can further exercise our referee team and drive more Qingdao people to participate in this sport in the future." Liu Jifeng said.